ADHD Medication For Adults - What Types of Medications Are Available?
Adults suffering from ADHD in the UK are treated initially with medication. However, they're not the only treatment option for the disorder. Some people prefer to use talk therapy instead.
Medicines that boost the levels of the neurotransmitter norepinephrine inside the brain help to control symptoms. These drugs are referred to as stimulants.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most popular kind of ADHD medication for children and adults. They increase levels of neurotransmitters to allow you to focus, stay calm and remain on task. They also decrease impulsive and hyperactive behavior. However, stimulant medications can cause many side effects and can cause dependence. It is important to discuss stimulant medications with your physician.
Extended release stimulants (long-acting stimulants) are a viable treatment option for people who suffer from ADHD. They can be used for between 8 and 16 hours, which reduces the risk of having a "rebound effect" where symptoms recur as the drug wears off.
There are a variety of long-acting stimulants. The amount you consume will depend on your requirements. It is possible to begin with a lower dosage however, you can gradually increase the dosage as your body adjusts.
A formulation with a longer duration of action reduces rebound effects and enhances effectiveness. They're usually prescribed to those who are struggling to manage short-acting drugs and are frequently used in conjunction with other treatments, like behavioral therapy or psychotherapy.
Strattera is a stimulant that has a longer acting effect is approved for adults and children with ADHD. It is also approved to treat people who suffer from depression and anxiety. It is an inhibitor of the selective noradrenaline receptor that helps you control your impulses and focus.
It is typically taken as a capsule, tablet or capsule every day or twice every day. It can cause some emotional reactions, like depression and agitation, but these are easily controlled by reducing the dosage or switching to an extended-release formulation.
Guanfacine is known as Intuniv, is a non-stimulant medication for adults suffering from ADHD that works by activating the brain's adrenoreceptors. It can improve sleep quality and lower the risk of impulsivity.
A blood pressure medication, also known as a selective beta blocker can be used in combination with stimulant drugs to increase your response and help you manage impulsive and hyperactive behavior. To ensure you get a good nights sleep, it can be taken before you go to bed.
Antidepressants are another medication that is not stimulant for adults suffering from ADHD. They boost brain chemicals that affect mood and attention. Studies have proven that ADHD patients may also suffer from depression.
Antidepressants are a great option for those who suffer from both ADHD and depression as they treat the symptoms of both conditions. They are also more palatable for ADHD patients than stimulants.
You should inform your doctor about any adverse reactions you have while taking these medications. They can prescribe a higher dosage or switch to an extended release form.
Side effects of some medications may include insomnia and headaches. These side effects can be uncomfortable or dangerous if they're not addressed.
They may also increase suicidal thoughts or actions in certain individuals and cause the symptoms of Tourette's Syndrome and tics. They can also trigger liver problems, which is why it's essential to inform your doctor about any other health concerns you might have.
If medication for add in adults are taking any stimulant or non-stimulant ensure that you inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking. This will enable your doctor to determine whether the drug can be used safely.